List of All People to Know - AP World History
We created a list of all the people you need to know for APWH- and as a added bonus, we have an anki style flashcard deck with spaced repetition to help you retain more information 🙌.
Historical Figures
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For the ones who want a plain list of all figures- here you go:
- Ibn Batutta - Traveled across all of the (old) world and wrote down everything.
- Marco Polo - Italian Traveler (helped bring about the Renaissance).
- Margery Kempe - Christian Mystic.
- A’ishah Al-Bauniyyah - Female sufi poet.
- Genghis Khan - Mongol Leader
- Mansa Musa - wealthy Musa of Mali(pilgrimage to Mecca)
- Tamerlane - Turco-Mongol conqueror
- Prince Henry the Navigator - influenced Portuguese maritime travel
- Sundiata - Founder of Mali
- Zheng He - Chinese Navigator
- Suleiman I - Greatest Ottoman Sultan
- Pugachev - Cossack rebel
- Bartolomeu Dias - Portuguese Navigator
- Martin Luther - 95 Theses, started the Protestant Reformation
- Akbar the Great - Mughal leader, very religiously tolerant
- King Louis XIV - French King(absolutism)
- Peter the Great - Russian Czar
- Ferdinand Magellan - Circumnavigator
- Ana Nzinga - the Queen of Ndongo, drove British imperialism out.
- Adam Smith - created laissez-faire economics
- James Watt- Inventor (invented the Watt)
- Louverture - leader of the Haitian Revolution
- Robespierre - French Revolutionary leader, also the leader of the Reign of Terror
- Napoleon - French Emperor (short)
- Simon Bolivar - Latin American liberator (Jamaica Letter!!)
- Matthew Perry - Opened Japan’s doors for trade with the U.S.
- Otto Von Bismarck - Unified Germany held the Berlin Conference.
- King Leopold II - Belgian Imperialist of rubber in the Congo
- Cecil Rhodes - created the De Beers Diamond Company
- Henry Ford - created the Assembly line
- John Locke - Enlightenment thinker, life, liberty, and pursuit of property.
- Elizabeth Cady Stanton - Women’s suffrage in Seneca Falls, NY, abolitionist.
- Yaa Asantewaa - the Ashanti queen drove British imperialism out.
- Gandhi - nonviolent Indian freedom fighter.
- Michael Sadler - Sadler Report in Britain on Child Labor.
- Karl Marx - created Marxism later known as Communism
- Jose Rizal - Filipino Nationalist (used propaganda)
- Archduke Franz Ferdinand - the heir to the Austrian throne, who was assassinated.
- Gavrillo Princip - Assassinated Franz Ferdinand, immediate cause of WWI
- Stalin - Soviet Communist leader responsible for millions of deaths (Holodomor)
- Lenin - Led the Bolsheviks and took over Russia, Communist but used Capitalistic components in the economy
- Ho Chi Minh - a Vietnamese Nationalist, asked the U.S. to help fight the French but had to turn to the Soviets (mistakenly called a communist, HE WAS NOT)
- Krushchev - Soviet leader during the Cold War
- Deng Xiaoping - Chinese Communist leader
- Idi Amin - Ugandan military leader(dictator)
- Martin Luther King Jr. - A nonviolent civil rights activist in the U.S., protested against segregation.
- Osama Bin Laden - Leader of the al-Qaeda terrorist group that was responsible for 9/11
- Czar Nicholas II - Last Czar of Russia (bad leader)
- Mao Zedong - China's Communist leader, responsible for the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution.
- Kwame Nkrumah - First President of Free Ghana
- Nelson Mandela - a nonviolent (at first) protester against apartheid in South Africa.
- Pol Pot - Communist Cambodian leader
- Sun Yat-Sen - a Chinese Nationalist, created the Republic of China (Former day Taiwan)
- Douglas MacArthur - American general for WWI and WWII
- Franklin D. Roosevelt - created the New Deal to pull the United States out of the Great Depression
- Adolf Hitler - Responsible for WWII, killing millions of Jews in the Holocaust.
- Francisco Franco - Spanish Dictator (authoritarian)
- Indira Gandhi - Prime Minister of India (no relation to Mahatma Gandhi)
- Fidel Castro - Communist leader in Cuba
- Gorbachev - The last leader of the Soviet Union, created the policies of Glasnost and Perestroika that led to the fall of the Soviet Union.
- Norman Borlaug - Started the Green Revolution.
- Mary Wollstonecraft - Created modern feminism and sparked movements around the world. (e.g., Seneca Falls, NY)
- Ataturk - Modernized Turkey using Western traditions.
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AP World History Revision Notes - IGCSE Pro
At IGCSE Pro, we have developed a special series of notes to help students taking the AP World History to succeed and score as high as possible